Scallop stitch
This canvaswork stitch is formed of interlocking vertical scallop shapes. The shapes are made up of straight stiches which radiate from a single point to mimic the lines of a scallop shell. The stitch has some similarities with fan stitch and shell stitch (variation).
Method
Begin by working a central vertical straight stitch over 12 threads of the canvas.
Work four diagonal straight stitches of graduating length into the base, arranged so that they radiate to the left.
Work a further four stitches into the base hole, again radiating to the left, this time each stitch starts directly below one another.
Repeat step 2 as a mirror image on the right hand side of the original central stitch.
Repeat step 3 as a mirror image on the right hand side of the original central stitch to complete the first scallop stitch.
Arrange the scallops in horizontal rows across the shape to be covered and interlock each row with the previous row.
Embroidery Techniques
Variant Stitches
Identifying Scallop stitch
This stitch is formed by vertical scallop shapes consisting of 17 stitches each. For a smaller vertical scallop (of 7 stitches) with a small stitch forming the base of the shell, see shell stitch (variation); for a diagonal scallop/fan shape (of 7 stitches) see fan stitch.
References
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Mary Thomas, Jan Eaton, Mary Thomas’s Dictionary of Embroidery Stitches (Revised Edition) (1989) , p.161